The implications of cocaine-induced myocardial infarction are what happens after taking cocaine once side effects and safety severe, with long-term damage to the heart muscle, increasing the risk of future cardiovascular events. The risk varies across demographics, with younger users experiencing higher rates of cocaine-induced heart attacks compared to older populations. The signs of cocaine abuse are similar to the signs of other drug use.
In comparison, the same survey results show 52.8 million people age 12 and older used marijuana and 1.1 million people used heroin. Withdrawal shouldn’t be attempted at home alone – instead, it should be done with a medical professional as part of a medically assisted detox. How long cocaine withdrawal lasts depends on the amount consumed, the frequency of your cocaine use, and how long you’ve been addicted to cocaine.
What factors influence how cocaine affects different people?
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What withdrawal symptoms occur when stopping cocaine use?
How quickly an addiction develops may also depend on the form of the drug. Crack cocaine, processed from cocaine hydrochloride, may cause addiction within 2–3 weeks of using. Cocaine may increase the speed some people can do straightforward physical or mental tasks, while others may experience the opposite. Cocaine is a central nervous system stimulant that temporarily increases dopamine in the brain. Dopamine is a chemical messenger that forms part of the reward system.
Withdrawal Fatigue
Taking these products isn’t an efficient technique for eradicating cocaine out of your system. Along with the physical risks, cocaine use can affect your life in other ways. As brain functions deteriorate from ongoing cocaine use, a person may start to develop psychotic symptoms, such as hallucinations and losing touch with reality.
The Difference Between a Hangover and Withdrawal
Cocaine is an extremely well-known stimulant drug, notorious for its high addiction potential and harmful effects on physical and mental health. But despite its reputation, many people don’t fully understand how quickly it can lead to addiction—or the broad range of consequences it can cause. Kayla holds over 6 years of experience in the rehab space, including in-house content management at a leading treatment center. She believes addiction and mental health issues are universal human experiences that can serve as important entry points onto a path toward self-realization and well-being. Many individuals report being addicted to meth after using it only once.
- Because cocaine affects the CNS, there’s a wide variety of side effects that can result.
- Due to high demand, waiting times for these services can be long and there may be limited availability.
- Many people who use cocaine also begin using other substances to balance out the highs and lows—such as alcohol to come down or opioids to numb emotional discomfort.
As tolerance increases, people often take higher doses to feel the same effects, which increases the risk of overdose. Treatment for cocaine overdose involves immediate medical attention to stabilize the individual and prevent further damage. Emergency interventions focus on managing heart function, breathing, and seizures. A cocaine overdose results in severe effects on the body, causing brain damage, cardiovascular complications, and other life-threatening symptoms.
- The best way to support someone coping with addiction is to encourage them to find help.
- Pain is also intensified during a rebound from a painkiller, such as an opioid medication, a phenomenon known as opioid-induced hyperalgesia.
- A person may also experience paranoia, panic attacks, and psychosis.
- It enters the bloodstream quickly – cocaine users may feel the effects within minutes.
It’s often snorted, smoked, or injected, each method producing different onset times and intensities of effects. The time it takes to detox cocaine from your body varies, but on average, it takes 1 to 4 days for most of the drug to leave your system. However, the complete elimination of all metabolites, such as benzoylecgonine, takes up to 7 to 10 days in some cases, depending on various factors. Cocaine-induced ventricular hypertrophy has serious consequences, as the thickened heart walls limit the heart’s ability to pump blood effectively, eventually leading to heart failure. Individuals with this condition are also at a heightened risk for life-threatening complications such as arrhythmias or sudden cardiac arrest.
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This lack of oxygen can lead to tissue damage, ischemia, and in severe cases, organ failure. The process of detoxification involves various bodily systems, particularly the liver and kidneys, which play a vital role in filtering and excreting toxins. The body may also eliminate substances through sweat, urine, and breath. These factors combined determine the duration of detox, which varies significantly from person to person. Cocaine impairs blood flow between the mother and fetus by causing placental insufficiency, which reduces the delivery of essential nutrients and oxygen to the developing baby. The implications of cocaine-induced congenital malformations are severe.
This can include setting a maximum amount for each session or deciding not to use it alone. Enforcing these boundaries can help in avoiding excessive consumption of cocaine amounts. Let Little Creek Recovery Center guide you down the right path to recovery, personal growth, and long-term sobriety. To get started on your cocaine recovery today, simply fill out an online consultation. With The Online Rehab, you can recover from addiction from the comfort of your own home – this flexibility is ideal if you lead a busy life. The more you inhale cocaine smoke, the more your lungs get damaged.
If you or someone you know has problems with cocaine use, seek help from a doctor or mental health professional. Cocaine is a powerful stimulant drug that’s extracted and processed from coca plant leaves in South America. More commonly, people use cocaine to boost feelings like being energized, happy and alert. Cocaine is a very addictive substance, meaning people seek out the drug and use it even though they know the choice comes with negative consequences. There are treatments for cocaine use disorder (cocaine addiction), but people often relapse and use it again.
Research suggests that certain communities may be more prone to using drugs, including cocaine. For example, those who identify as LGBTQ are more than twice as likely to use illicit drugs as heterosexual people. LGBTQ adults are also more than twice as likely to have a substance use disorder. As users often try to intensify cocaine’s “high” effects, large amounts are often consumed in short periods of time.